The hydrocarbon industry is still a key part of the global energy sector, and its future is strongly linked to international trends and challenges. The development of new technologies aims to improve efficiency and reduce environmental impact. Modern mining methods, such as horizontal and multi-stage drilling, play an important role in optimizing processes and increasing economic efficiency. Sustainable technologies, including ecological extraction methods and advanced purification systems, are becoming increasingly important in corporate strategies. International trends, such as strengthening energy security, market expansion and reducing the carbon footprint, shape the future of the hydrocarbon industry as part of sustainable economic and energy sector development.